prog: (khan)
[personal profile] prog
Whether it's Bradbury saying something cranky or Rowling saying something saucy, the author's interpretation of their own story or characters is worth no more than any other reader's take-away.

I mean, it's definitely worth talking about, and if you find yourself agreeing with the author about it, that's cool. But to then go on and say "Aha, this definitively means that Character X had Attribute Y", I say poopie upon you.

If I ever design a yuk-yuk T-shirt (besides the Volity ones) it will be themed around the slogan AUTHORIAL INTENT IS FOR SUCKERS or something.

Date: 2007-10-21 06:28 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] novalis.livejournal.com
Doesn't that imply that unauthorized sequels are as valid as authorized ones? Not sure I disagree with that, but am curious as to your view.

Date: 2007-10-21 06:31 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ex-colorwhe.livejournal.com
i don't think he's talking about sequels. i think he's talking about extra-textual commentary. is that right, [livejournal.com profile] prog?

Date: 2007-10-21 06:39 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] prog.livejournal.com
Yeah, as CW replied, I'm talking about interpretive statements the authors make during interviews, or otherwise outside of their body of work.

There's a vast chasm between (oh, I don't know,) "The author says that she wrote this character as gay" and "This character is gay", if nowhere in the actual text is this particular character attribute explicitly revealed.

Date: 2007-10-21 06:44 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] prog.livejournal.com
It occurs to me now that I should have said "The director says that he treated this character as a replicant" etc. for more geek points, but I can barely shut my closet door on the ones I already have, so OK.

Date: 2007-10-21 07:05 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] radtea.livejournal.com

As usual, I am bemused by the ontology of fictional characters. What could "this character is a replicant" possibly mean other than "the author had in mind that this character was a replicant when writing the story"?

And what possible difference does it make if the author says at some point in the story, "He was a replicant"? As opposed to in an interview a hundred years later?

Date: 2007-10-21 07:11 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] prog.livejournal.com
A story is a work that, once finished, stands alone.

The author is a person. They wrote the story, but that's in the past now. They can say whatever they wish about it; so can I.

An author can no more revise a story after releasing it to the world than a parent can change a child's thoughts by declaring them to be so.

Date: 2007-10-21 07:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] novalis.livejournal.com
Doesn't that still make sequels problematic if earlier novels are stand-alone, and the sequels change the events in earlier novels?

Let's take a finished book by a single author, with no sequel intended. We'll call it novel 1. Later, the author writes novel 2, which is a sequel to novel 1. Let's say that in novel 1, a character called Fleem appears to die. All readers believes that Fleem is dead. But in novel 2, we find out that Fleem was in fact only swooning/in suspended animation/hiding in Bermuda while his clone was killed/etc. Or perhaps the character who tells us that Fleem is dead was lying. Does that mean that we believe that novels 1 and 2 are in fact set in different universes? Or that we could have debates about novel 1 without acknowledging any information revealed in novel 2? That would seem quite weird.

Why is the unit "the series of novels", rather than "the series of novels and movies", or "the series of novels, movies, short stories and spin-offs," or "the series of novels, movies, short stories, spin-offs and other statements about events and characters that the author chooses to make?" This particular fact about D has already affected the movies.

Date: 2007-10-21 11:56 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] radtea.livejournal.com
I disagree, and have struggled to put my disagreement into words for a sufficiently long time that I've gotten around to remembering that I am breaking my rule about not arguing with people on the 'Net. So I'll stop now, except to say that you've sparked a lot of interesting avenues of inquiry in my mind, and I really appreciate that.

Date: 2007-10-22 01:14 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shibusashirazu.livejournal.com
The problem with this is that the author creates the world, they would seem to have some authority on its interpretation, if only from the point of view that they knew the world just not every detail had to be mentioned.

Do you read The Hobbit and give the same weight to the later revisions as you would to piece of fan fiction rewriting the riddle scene?

This type of thought that the story can't be revised by the author leads to thinking that Han actually shot first...

A little more seriously, the idea "That a story is a work that, once finished, stands alone" is rather a modern concept that only makes sense in a textual society. I think to some degree this is shame, and something that pre-literary society (or maybe just childhood) had for an advantage; story telling was more fun without someone shouting "That's not what it said on page 247!". Although even children seem to key in pretty quickly when a story is told differently then it had been in the past...

Date: 2007-10-22 11:43 am (UTC)
cnoocy: green a-e ligature (Default)
From: [personal profile] cnoocy
I don't agree that completed works only stand alone in textual societies. Once you've gone and seen a performance of a story, that performance stands alone.
As to your first point, it is likely that an author will be better able to argue from the text, as a result of knowing it better. And if they have written based on their extra knowledge that should be easy to do.
And I think your example of Star Wars is a good one. Unauthorized sequels and revisions can be better than the official ones. I think that is more likely in the case of Lucas than the case of Tolkien, but that doesn't preclude the possibility of someone retelling The Hobbit in an interesting way.
You may enjoy this humorous look at this exact issue from before the release of HP book 7: Part 1, Part 2

Date: 2007-10-22 02:30 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jtroutman.livejournal.com
That is not true. Authors can and sometimes do revise their stories after releasing them. David Gerrold did it.

Date: 2007-10-22 02:55 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] prog.livejournal.com
Gaaah, that is so not what I meant.

I kind of like that everyone except for the people who agree with me disagree with me, but this thread has me kind of peeved and I'll blanket-respond later. Maybe the next time this happens. Fie.

Date: 2007-10-21 06:57 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] novalis.livejournal.com
We can distinguish between interpretive statements about the meaning of the work (which is what the Bradbury thing was all about), and questions about characters and story.

Imagine that Rowling's response to the fan's question were to instead say, "You'll find out in my next short story, due to be published in F&SF next month." And the short story was about D/G. OK, so let's say it was a short-short story. Like a paragraph. And then imagine Rowling read it from the podium. Why should her phrasing of it as an answer to a question rather than a short story matter?

Date: 2007-10-22 02:11 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dougo.livejournal.com
Thanks, I was going to say the same thing (but probably less politely). I really think riding the authorial-intent hobbyhorse in this particular situation is just wrong.

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